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emission reduction 9

oxygen reduction reaction 9

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adsorption 3

Activated sludge 2

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Recent advances and challenges of nitrogen/nitrate electro catalytic reduction to ammonia synthesis

Frontiers in Energy doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0908-2

Abstract: ammonia is a green and mild new method for preparing ammonia, which can directly convert nitrogen or nitrateHerein, the basic mechanism of the nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) to ammonia and nitrate reduction

Keywords: electrochemical ammonia synthesis     nitrogen     nitrate     nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) to ammonia     nitratereduction reaction (NO–3 RR)    

Studies on catalytic reduction of nitrate in groundwater

GENG Bing, ZHU Yanfang, JIN Zhaohui, LI Tielong, KANG Haiyan, WANG Shuaima

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 357-361 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0061-x

Abstract: Catalytic reduction of nitrate in groundwater by sodium formate over the catalyst was investigated.It was found that total nitrogen was effectively removed from the nitrate solution (100 mg/L) and theaffected by pH, catalyst amount used, concentration of sodium formate, and initial concentration of nitrateIn which case, catalytic reduction followed the first order kinetics.

Keywords: dispersive     electron microscopy     considerable decrease     Catalytic reduction     brunauer-emmett-teller    

Effect of exhaust gas recirculation and ethyl hexyl nitrate additive on biodiesel fuelled diesel enginefor the reduction of NO

K. VENKATESWARLU, B. S. R MURTHY, V. V. SUBBARAO, K. Vijaya KUMAR

Frontiers in Energy 2012, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 304-310 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0195-9

Abstract: present experimental work, a combination of exhaust gas recirculation and cetane improver ethyl hexyl nitratebrake thermal efficiency increases with the increase in the percentage of EGR which is accompanied by a reduction

Keywords: additive     exhaust gas recirculation (EGR)     emissions     ethyl hexyl nitrate (EHN)     performance    

Synthesis of nanoiron by microemulsion with Span/Tween as mixed surfactants for reduction of nitrate

ZHANG Yunxia, LI Tielong, JIN Zhaohui, WANG Wei, WANG Shuaima

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 4,   Pages 466-470 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0074-5

Abstract: Denitrification of nitrate in groundwater using iron nanoparticles has received increasing interest in

Keywords: spherical     distribution     groundwater     interest     Denitrification    

Catalytic reduction for water treatment

Maocong Hu, Yin Liu, Zhenhua Yao, Liping Ma, Xianqin Wang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0972-0

Abstract: Treating water contaminants via heterogeneously catalyzed reduction reaction is a subject of growingThis article reviews the application of catalytic reduction as a progressive approach to treat differentcontaminants in water, which covers hydrodehalogenation for wastewater treatment and hydrogenation of nitrateFor hydrogenation, hydrogenation of nitrate/nitrite contaminants in water is mainly focused.Several important nitrate reduction catalysts are discussed relating to their preparation method and

Keywords: Halogenated compounds     Nitrate/nitrite contaminants     Hydrodechloriantion     Hydrogenation     Wastewater treatment    

Overlooked nitrogen-cycling microorganisms in biological wastewater treatment

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1426-2

Abstract:

• AOA and comammox bacteria can be more abundant and active than AOB/NOB at WWTPs.

Keywords: Ammonia oxidizing archaea (AOA)     Complete ammonia oxidizing (comammox) bacteria     Dissimilatory nitratereduction to ammonium (DNRA) bacteria     Nitrate/nitrite-dependent anaerobic methane oxidizing (NO   

Optimizing synthesis conditions of nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) through aqueous reactivity assessment

Yanlai HAN,Michael D. Y. YANG,Weixian ZHANG,Weile YAN

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 5,   Pages 813-822 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0784-z

Abstract: resultant nanoparticles were assayed independently using two model aqueous contaminants, Cu(II) and nitrateThe two probing reactions (i.e., Cu(II) and nitrate reduction) are able to generate consistent and quantitativeHowever, the nitrate assay is valid in dilute aqueous solutions only (50 mg·L or lower) due to accelerateddeactivation of iron surface at elevated nitrate concentrations.Additional insights including the structural and chemical makeup of nZVI can be garnered from Cu(II) reduction

Keywords: iron nanoparticles     nanoscale iron particles (nZVI)     synthesis     characterization     Cu(II) reduction     nitratereduction    

Research on Expansion Theory of Ammonium Nitrate

Lü Chunxu

Strategic Study of CAE 2001, Volume 3, Issue 9,   Pages 58-63

Abstract:

In this paper, expansion process of AN is described, its physical chemical parameters are calculated and determined, the influeucing factors of AN expansion process are studied and a possible mechanism of expansion process is also given.

Keywords: expanded ammonium nitrate     expansion theory     physical chemical parameter     influencing factor    

Scrap Iron Filings assisted nitrate and phosphate removal in low C/N waters using mixed microbial culture

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1358-2

Abstract:

• Microbes enhance denitrification under varying DO concentrations and SIF dosages.

Keywords: Scrap iron filing     Nitrate removal     Phosphate removal     Mixed culture denitrification     Zero valent iron    

Large-scale synthesis of isolated Mn2O3 nanotube/fiber with ferric nitrate as catalyst

ZHANG Aifei, LIU Jiping, L? Guangshu

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 55-58 doi: 10.1007/s11705-007-0011-y

Abstract: selectively synthesized by controlling the contents and proportions of potassium permanganate and ferric nitrateFerric nitrate was an ideal catalyst for the preparation of O nanotube/fiber.When cobalt nitrate or nickel nitrate was used as catalyst, only amorphous nano-O was synthesized.

Keywords: different     nickel     exterior diameter     nanotube     XRD    

New insights into the formation of ammonium nitrate from a physical and chemical level perspective

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 11, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1737-6

Abstract:

● Factor analysis of ammonium nitrate formation based on thermodynamic

Keywords: Ammonium nitrate formation     Thermodynamic theory     Aerosol liquid water content     Source apportionment    

Physical and chemical processes of wintertime secondary nitrate aerosol formation

Qi YING

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 348-361 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0343-1

Abstract: process analysis (PA) scheme for gas and particulate matter (PM) to study the formation of secondary nitrateSecondary nitrate is formed in the urban areas from near the ground to a few hundred meters above theThe secondary nitrate formation rate in rural areas is lower due to lower NO .During the stagnant days, process analysis indicates that the nitrate concentration in the upper airof surface nitrate concentration.

Keywords: secondary nitrate aerosol     N2O5 heterogeneous reaction     process analysis    

Electrochemical removal of nitrate in industrial wastewater

Dong Xu, Yang Li, Lifeng Yin, Yangyuan Ji, Junfeng Niu, Yanxin Yu

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1033-z

Abstract: concentration, electrolyte, and other factors) for nitrate elimination.The mechanism of ER, EC and ED for nitrate removal has been fully elucidated.The ER mechanism of nitrate undergoes electron transfer and hydrogenation reduction.The EC pathways of nitrate removal include reduction, coagulation and flotation.The ED pathways of nitrate include redox reaction and dialysis.

Keywords: Nitrate removal     Electroreduction     Electrocoagulation     Electrodialysis    

Mercury removal from flue gas using nitrate as an electron acceptor in a membrane biofilm reactor

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1454-y

Abstract:

Membrane bioreactor achieved mercury removal using nitrate as an electron

Keywords: Mercury removal     Oxygen     Ferrous sulfide     Transformation of mercury     Microbial community    

Effects of nitrate concentration on biological hydrogen production by mixed cultures

Bo WANG, Wei WAN, Jianlong WANG,

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 380-386 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0142-0

Abstract: The effects of nitrate on fermentative hydrogen production and soluble metabolites from mixed cultureswere investigated by varying nitrate concentrations from 0 to 10g N/L at 35°C with an initialpotential, hydrogen yield, and average hydrogen production rate initially increased with increasing nitrateconcentrations from 0 to 0.1g N/L, while they decreased with increasing nitrate concentrationsA concise model was proposed to describe the effects of nitrate concentration on average hydrogen production

Keywords: nitrogen source     biohydrogen     fermentative hydrogen production     quantitative kinetic model    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Recent advances and challenges of nitrogen/nitrate electro catalytic reduction to ammonia synthesis

Journal Article

Studies on catalytic reduction of nitrate in groundwater

GENG Bing, ZHU Yanfang, JIN Zhaohui, LI Tielong, KANG Haiyan, WANG Shuaima

Journal Article

Effect of exhaust gas recirculation and ethyl hexyl nitrate additive on biodiesel fuelled diesel enginefor the reduction of NO

K. VENKATESWARLU, B. S. R MURTHY, V. V. SUBBARAO, K. Vijaya KUMAR

Journal Article

Synthesis of nanoiron by microemulsion with Span/Tween as mixed surfactants for reduction of nitrate

ZHANG Yunxia, LI Tielong, JIN Zhaohui, WANG Wei, WANG Shuaima

Journal Article

Catalytic reduction for water treatment

Maocong Hu, Yin Liu, Zhenhua Yao, Liping Ma, Xianqin Wang

Journal Article

Overlooked nitrogen-cycling microorganisms in biological wastewater treatment

Journal Article

Optimizing synthesis conditions of nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) through aqueous reactivity assessment

Yanlai HAN,Michael D. Y. YANG,Weixian ZHANG,Weile YAN

Journal Article

Research on Expansion Theory of Ammonium Nitrate

Lü Chunxu

Journal Article

Scrap Iron Filings assisted nitrate and phosphate removal in low C/N waters using mixed microbial culture

Journal Article

Large-scale synthesis of isolated Mn2O3 nanotube/fiber with ferric nitrate as catalyst

ZHANG Aifei, LIU Jiping, L? Guangshu

Journal Article

New insights into the formation of ammonium nitrate from a physical and chemical level perspective

Journal Article

Physical and chemical processes of wintertime secondary nitrate aerosol formation

Qi YING

Journal Article

Electrochemical removal of nitrate in industrial wastewater

Dong Xu, Yang Li, Lifeng Yin, Yangyuan Ji, Junfeng Niu, Yanxin Yu

Journal Article

Mercury removal from flue gas using nitrate as an electron acceptor in a membrane biofilm reactor

Journal Article

Effects of nitrate concentration on biological hydrogen production by mixed cultures

Bo WANG, Wei WAN, Jianlong WANG,

Journal Article